Syntax error What are the similarities and differences between MySQL ORD() and ASCII() functions?

What are the similarities and differences between MySQL ORD() and ASCII() functions?



MySQL ORD() function returns the code for the leftmost character if that character is a multi-byte i.e. sequence of one or more bytes, with the help of the following formula

(1st bytecode) + (2nd bytecode * 256) + (3rd bytecode * 256^2)

On the other hand, ASCII() function returns the ASCII value of the leftmost character of a given string.

The difference between them lies on the point that whether the leftmost character is a multi-byte character or not. If it is not a multi-byte character then both ORD() and ASCII() functions return similar results. Following example will demonstrate it.

mysql> Select ORD('Tutorialspoint');
+-----------------------+
| ORD('Tutorialspoint') |
+-----------------------+
|                    84 |
+-----------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> Select ASCII('Tutorialspoint');
+-------------------------+
| ASCII('Tutorialspoint') |
+-------------------------+
|                      84 |
+-------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
Updated on: 2020-02-07T06:41:57+05:30

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