Syntax error Find the MongoDB document from sub array?

Find the MongoDB document from sub array?



You can use dot(.) notation to find the document from sub array. Let us first create a collection with documents −

> db.findDocumentDemo.insertOne(
...    {
...       "EmployeeDetails" :
...       {
...          "EmployeeAppraisalTime":
...
...          [
...
...             {"EmployeeDesignation": "Developer", "Salary": 45000},
...             {"EmployeeDesignation": "Tester", "Salary": 30000},
...             {"EmployeeDesignation": "HR", "Salary": 22000},
...             {"EmployeeDesignation": "Accountant", "Salary": 18000}
...          ]
...       }
...    }
... );
{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5cd2c0f7b64f4b851c3a13a8")
}
> db.findDocumentDemo.insertOne(
...    {
...       "EmployeeDetails" :
...       {
...          "EmployeeAppraisalTime":
...
...          [
...
...             {"EmployeeDesignation": "Developer", "Salary": 105000},
...             {"EmployeeDesignation": "Tester", "Salary": 45000},
...             {"EmployeeDesignation": "HR", "Salary": 34000},
...             {"EmployeeDesignation": "Accountant", "Salary": 24000}
...          ]
...       }
...    }
... );
{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5cd2c1d5b64f4b851c3a13a9")
}

Following is the query to display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −

> db.findDocumentDemo.find().pretty();

This will produce the following output −

{
   "_id" : ObjectId("5cd2c0f7b64f4b851c3a13a8"),
   "EmployeeDetails" : {
      "EmployeeAppraisalTime" : [
         {
            "EmployeeDesignation" : "Developer",
            "Salary" : 45000
         },
         {
            "EmployeeDesignation" : "Tester",
            "Salary" : 30000
         },
         {
            "EmployeeDesignation" : "HR",
            "Salary" : 22000
         },
         {
            "EmployeeDesignation" : "Accountant",
            "Salary" : 18000
         }
      ]
   }
}
{
   "_id" : ObjectId("5cd2c1d5b64f4b851c3a13a9"),
   "EmployeeDetails" : {
      "EmployeeAppraisalTime" : [
         {
            "EmployeeDesignation" : "Developer",
            "Salary" : 105000
         },
         {
            "EmployeeDesignation" : "Tester",
            "Salary" : 45000
         },
         {
            "EmployeeDesignation" : "HR",
            "Salary" : 34000
         },
         {
            "EmployeeDesignation" : "Accountant",
            "Salary" : 24000
         }
      ]
   }
}

Following is the query to find document from sub array −

> db.findDocumentDemo.find({ 'EmployeeDetails.EmployeeAppraisalTime.EmployeeDesignation': 'Developer', 'EmployeeDetails.EmployeeAppraisalTime.Salary': { '$in': [45000,105000] } } );

This will produce the following output −

{ "_id" : ObjectId("5cd2c0f7b64f4b851c3a13a8"), "EmployeeDetails" : { "EmployeeAppraisalTime" : [ { "EmployeeDesignation" : "Developer", "Salary" : 45000 }, { "EmployeeDesignation" : "Tester", "Salary" : 30000 }, { "EmployeeDesignation" : "HR", "Salary" : 22000 }, { "EmployeeDesignation" : "Accountant", "Salary" : 18000 } ] } }

{ "_id" : ObjectId("5cd2c1d5b64f4b851c3a13a9"), "EmployeeDetails" : { "EmployeeAppraisalTime" : [ { "EmployeeDesignation" : "Developer", "Salary" : 105000 }, { "EmployeeDesignation" : "Tester", "Salary" : 45000 }, { "EmployeeDesignation" : "HR", "Salary" : 34000 }, { "EmployeeDesignation" : "Accountant", "Salary" : 24000 } ] } }
Updated on: 2019-07-30T22:30:26+05:30

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