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How to identify the nth sub element using xpath?
We can identify the nth sub element using xpath in the following ways −
By adding square brackets with index.
By using position () method in xpath.
Example
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.Keys;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class SubElement {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\Users\ghs6kor\Desktop\Java\chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
String url = "https://www.tutorialspoint.com/index.htm";
driver.get(url);
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
// xpath using position() targeting the first element with type text
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@type='text'][position()=1]"))
.click();
driver.close();
}
}
Example
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.Keys;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class RowCount {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\Users\ghs6kor\Desktop\Java\chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
String url = "https://www.tutorialspoint.com/plsql/plsql_basic_syntax.htm";
driver.get(url);
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
// xpath with index appended to get the data from the row 2 of table
List<WebElement> rows =
driver.findElements(By.xpath("//table/tbody/tr[2]/td"));
System.out.println(“The number of data in row 2 is “+ rows.size());
driver.close();
}
}
Updated on: 2020-06-10T13:06:19+05:30
7K+ Views
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