Syntax error How to set default value for empty row in MySQL?

How to set default value for empty row in MySQL?



To set default value for empty row, use the concept of COALESCE(). Let us first create a table −

mysql> create table DemoTable1863
     (
     FirstName varchar(20)
     );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Insert some records in the table using insert command −

mysql> insert into DemoTable1863 values('Chris');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable1863 values(NULL);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable1863 values('David');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable1863 values(NULL);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

Display all records from the table using select statement −

mysql> select * from DemoTable1863;

This will produce the following output −

+-----------+
| FirstName |
+-----------+
| Chris     |
| NULL      |
| David     |
| NULL      |
+-----------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

Following is the query to set default value for empty row −

mysql> select coalesce(FirstName,'UNKNOWN NAME') from DemoTable1863;

This will produce the following output −

+------------------------------------+
| coalesce(FirstName,'UNKNOWN NAME') |
+------------------------------------+
| Chris                              |
| UNKNOWN NAME                       |
| David                              |
| UNKNOWN NAME                       |
+------------------------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Updated on: 2019-12-26T06:54:31+05:30

679 Views

Kickstart Your Career

Get certified by completing the course

Get Started
Advertisements