Syntax error How to update after aggregate in MongoDB?

How to update after aggregate in MongoDB?



To update documents, you cannot use aggregation pipeline. You can use update(). Let us first create a collection with documents −

> db.demo376.insertOne(
...    {
...
...       "id" :101,
...
...       "details" : [
...          {
...             Name:"Chris",
...             Age:21,
...             Score:45
...          },
...          {
...             Name:"David",
...             Age:23,
...             Score:67
...          },
...          {
...             Name:"Bob",
...             Age:20,
...             Score:54
...          }
...       ]
...    }
... )
{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e5a71b92ae06a1609a00b0d")
}

Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −

> db.demo376.find().pretty();

This will produce the following output −

{
   "_id" : ObjectId("5e5a71b92ae06a1609a00b0d"),
   "id" : 101,
   "details" : [
      {
         "Name" : "Chris",
         "Age" : 21,
         "Score" : 45
      },
      {
         "Name" : "David",
         "Age" : 23,
         "Score" : 67
      },
      {
         "Name" : "Bob",
         "Age" : 20,
         "Score" : 54
      }
   ]
}

Following is the query to update −

> db.demo376.update(
...    {"id" :101},
...    {$inc:{"details.$[d].Age":3}},
...    {arrayFilters: [ {$and:[{"d.Age": 21},{"d.Score": {"$gt":40}} ]}] }
... )
WriteResult({ "nMatched" : 1, "nUpserted" : 0, "nModified" : 1 })

Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −

> db.demo376.find().pretty();

This will produce the following output −

{
   "_id" : ObjectId("5e5a71b92ae06a1609a00b0d"),
   "id" : 101,
   "details" : [
      {
         "Name" : "Chris",
         "Age" : 24,
         "Score" : 45
      },
      {
         "Name" : "David",
         "Age" : 23,
         "Score" : 67
      },
      {
         "Name" : "Bob",
         "Age" : 20,
         "Score" : 54
      }
   ]
}
Updated on: 2020-04-02T13:18:50+05:30

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