Syntax error Insert from one table with different structure to another in MySQL?

Insert from one table with different structure to another in MySQL?



For this, use INSERT INTO SELECT statement. Let us first create a table −

mysql> create table DemoTable1
   -> (
   -> PersonId int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
   -> PersonName varchar(20),
   -> PersonAge int,
   -> PersonCountryName varchar(20)
   -> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.55 sec)

Insert some records in the table using insert command −

mysql> insert into DemoTable1(PersonName,PersonAge,PersonCountryName) values('Chris Brown',24,'US');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable1(PersonName,PersonAge,PersonCountryName) values('John Doe',26,'UK');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.23 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable1(PersonName,PersonAge,PersonCountryName) values('David Miller',23,'AUS');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.10 sec)

Display all records from the table using select statement −

mysql> select * from DemoTable1;

This will produce the following output −

+----------+--------------+-----------+-------------------+
| PersonId | PersonName   | PersonAge | PersonCountryName |
+----------+--------------+-----------+-------------------+
|        1 | Chris Brown  |        24 | US                |
|        2 | John Doe     |        26 | UK                |
|        3 | David Miller |        23 | AUS               |
+----------+--------------+-----------+-------------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

Here is the query to create second table −

mysql> create table DemoTable2
   -> (
   -> EmployeeId int,
   -> EmployeeFullName varchar(30),
   -> EmployeeAge int,
   -> EmployeeCountryName varchar(20),
   -> EmployeeSalary int default 20000
   -> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.52 sec)

Here is the query to insert from one table with different structure to another −

mysql> insert into DemoTable2(EmployeeId,EmployeeFullName,EmployeeAge,EmployeeCountryName) select PersonId,PersonName,PersonAge,PersonCountryName from DemoTable1;
Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.26 sec)
Records: 3  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

Display all records from the table using select statement −

mysql> select * from DemoTable1;

This will produce the following output −

+------------+------------------+-------------+---------------------+----------------+
| EmployeeId | EmployeeFullName | EmployeeAge | EmployeeCountryName | EmployeeSalary |
+------------+------------------+-------------+---------------------+----------------+
|          1 | Chris Brown      |          24 | US                  |          20000 |
|          2 | John Doe         |          26 | UK                  |          20000 |
|          3 | David Miller     |          23 | AUS                 |          20000 |
+------------+------------------+-------------+---------------------+----------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Updated on: 2019-12-12T05:24:49+05:30

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