Syntax error MongoDB query to display alternative documents with mapReduce() function and emit even field values

MongoDB query to display alternative documents with mapReduce() function and emit even field values



Let us create a collection with documents −

> db.demo636.insert({id:1});
WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })
> db.demo636.insert({id:2});
WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })
> db.demo636.insert({id:3});
WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })
> db.demo636.insert({id:4});
WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })
> db.demo636.insert({id:5});
WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })
> db.demo636.insert({id:6});
WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })

Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −

> db.demo636.find();

This will produce the following output −

{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e9c127b6c954c74be91e6d2"), "id" : 1 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e9c127e6c954c74be91e6d3"), "id" : 2 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e9c127f6c954c74be91e6d4"), "id" : 3 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e9c12816c954c74be91e6d5"), "id" : 4 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e9c12836c954c74be91e6d6"), "id" : 5 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e9c12896c954c74be91e6d7"), "id" : 6 }

Following is the query to implement mapReduce() and display only the even values −

> db.demo636.mapReduce(
...    function () {
...       oddCounter++;
...       var id= this._id;
...       delete this._id;
...       if ( oddCounter % d != 0 )
...       emit(id, this );
...    },
...    function() {},
...    {
...       "scope": { "oddCounter": 0, "d": 2 },
...       "out": { "inline": 1 }
...    }
... )

This will produce the following output −

{
   "results" : [
      {
         "_id" : ObjectId("5e9c127b6c954c74be91e6d2"),
         "value" : {
            "id" : 1
      }
   },
   {
      "_id" : ObjectId("5e9c127f6c954c74be91e6d4"),
      "value" : {
         "id" : 3
      }
   },
   {
      "_id" : ObjectId("5e9c12836c954c74be91e6d6"),
      "value" : {
         "id" : 5
      }
   }
],
"timeMillis" : 29,
"counts" : {
   "input" : 6,
   "emit" : 3,
   "reduce" : 0,
   "output" : 3
   },
"ok" : 1
}
Updated on: 2020-05-12T07:54:12+05:30

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