Syntax error MongoDB query to filter object where all elements from nested array match the condition

MongoDB query to filter object where all elements from nested array match the condition

For this, use aggregate(). Let us first create a collection with documents −

> db.demo418.insertOne(
...    {
...       "details":[
...          {
...             "CountryName":"US",
...             "Marks":45
...          },
...          {
...             "CountryName":"US",
...             "Marks":56
...          },
...
...       ],
...       "Name":"John"
...    }
... );
{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e724324b912067e57771ae6")
}
> db.demo418.insertOne(
...    {
...       "details":[
...          {
...             "CountryName":"US",
...             "Marks":78
...          },
...          {
...             "CountryName":"UK",
...             "Marks":97
...          },
...
...       ],
...       "Name":"Mike"
...    }
... );
{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e724325b912067e57771ae7")
}

Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −

> db.demo418.find();

This will produce the following output −

{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e724324b912067e57771ae6"), "details" : [ { "CountryName" : "US", "Marks" : 45 }, { "CountryName" : "US", "Marks" : 56 } ], "Name" : "John" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e724325b912067e57771ae7"), "details" : [ { "CountryName" : "US", "Marks" : 78 }, { "CountryName" : "UK", "Marks" : 97 } ], "Name" : "Mike" }

Following is the query to filter object where all elements from nested array match the condition −

> db.demo418.aggregate([
...    {$unwind:"$details"},
...    { $group: {
...       _id: '$_id',
...       details : { $first: '$details' },
...       alldetails: { $sum: 1 },
...       alldetailsmatch: { $sum: { $cond: [ { $eq: [ '$details.CountryName', "US" ] }, 1, 0 ] } },
... Name: { $first: '$Name' }
... }},
... { $project: {
...    _id: 1,
...    Name: 1,
...    details: 1,
...    arrayValue: { $cond: [ { $eq: [ '$alldetails', '$alldetailsmatch' ] }, 1, 0 ] }
...    }},
... { $match: { 'arrayValue' : 1 } }
... ])

This will produce the following output −

{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e724324b912067e57771ae6"), "details" : { "CountryName" : "US", "Marks" : 45 }, "Name" : "John", "arrayValue" : 1 }
Updated on: 2020-04-03T13:40:35+05:30

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