Syntax error Sum unique properties in different collection elements in MongoDB and get the resultant Price?

Sum unique properties in different collection elements in MongoDB and get the resultant Price?



To calculate the sum of unique properties in different collection elements, use $cond along with $group. This gives the resultant price.

Let us create a collection with documents −

> db.demo580.insertOne(
...    {
...       "Name":"John",
...       "Id1":"110",
...       "Id2":"111",
...       "Price":10.5
...    }
... );
{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e918cebfd2d90c177b5bcae")
}
>
> db.demo580.insertOne(
... {
...    "Name":"John",
...    "Id1":"111",
...    "Id2":"",
...    "Price":9.5
... }
... );
{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e918cecfd2d90c177b5bcaf")
}

Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −

> db.demo580.find();

This will produce the following output −

{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e918cebfd2d90c177b5bcae"), "Name" : "John", "Id1" : "110", "Id2" : "111", "Price" : 10.5 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e918cecfd2d90c177b5bcaf"), "Name" : "John", "Id1" : "111", "Id2" : "", "Price" : 9.5 }

Following is the query to sum unique properties in different collection elements −

> db.demo580.aggregate([
...    {
...       $project: {
...          Id1: 1,
...          Id2: 1,
...          Price: 1,
...          match: {
...             $cond: [
...                {$eq: ["$Id2", ""]},
...                "$Id1",
...                "$Id2"
...             ]
...          }
...       }
...    },
...    {
...       $group: {
...          _id: '$match',
...          Price: {$sum: '$Price'},
...          resultId: {
...             $addToSet: {
...             $cond: [
...                {$eq: ['$match', '$Id1']},
...                null,
...                '$Id1'
...             ]
...          }
...       }
...    }
... },
... {$unwind: '$resultId'},
... {$match: {
...       resultId: {
...          $ne: null
...       }
...    }
... },
... {
...    $project: {
...       Id1: '$resultId',
...       Price: 1,
...       _id: 0
...    }
... }
... ])

This will produce the following output −

{ "Price" : 20, "Id1" : "110" }
Updated on: 2020-05-15T06:17:28+05:30

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