Syntax error Sum with MongoDB group by multiple columns to calculate total marks with duplicate ids

Sum with MongoDB group by multiple columns to calculate total marks with duplicate ids



For this, use aggregate() along with $group. Let us create a collection with documents −

> db.demo627.insertOne({id:101,"Name":"Chris","Marks":54});
{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e9acb306c954c74be91e6b2")
}
> db.demo627.insertOne({id:102,"Name":"Bob","Marks":74});
{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e9acb3c6c954c74be91e6b3")
}
> db.demo627.insertOne({id:101,"Name":"Chris","Marks":87});
{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e9acb426c954c74be91e6b4")
}
> db.demo627.insertOne({id:102,"Name":"Mike","Marks":70});
{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e9acb4b6c954c74be91e6b5")
}

Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −

> db.demo627.find();

This will produce the following output −

{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e9acb306c954c74be91e6b2"), "id" : 101, "Name" : "Chris", "Marks" : 54 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e9acb3c6c954c74be91e6b3"), "id" : 102, "Name" : "Bob", "Marks" : 74 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e9acb426c954c74be91e6b4"), "id" : 101, "Name" : "Chris", "Marks" : 87 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e9acb4b6c954c74be91e6b5"), "id" : 102, "Name" : "Mike", "Marks" : 70 }

Following is the query to sum with MongoDB group by multiple columns to calculate total marks with duplicate ids −

> db.demo627.aggregate([
...    { "$group": {
...       "_id": {
...          "id" : "$id",
..         . "Name":"$Name"
...       },
...       "Marks": { "$sum": "$Marks" }
...    }},
...    { "$group": {
...       "_id": {
...          "id" : "$_id.id",
...          "Name": "$_id.Name"
...       },
...
...       "TotalMarks": { "$sum": "$Marks" }
...    }}
... ], { "allowDiskUse": true }
... );

This will produce the following output −

{ "_id" : { "id" : 101, "Name" : "Chris" }, "TotalMarks" : 141 }
{ "_id" : { "id" : 102, "Name" : "Bob" }, "TotalMarks" : 74 }
{ "_id" : { "id" : 102, "Name" : "Mike" }, "TotalMarks" : 70 }
Updated on: 2020-05-12T07:11:54+05:30

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