Syntax error Update the last row with search criteria in MongoDB?

Update the last row with search criteria in MongoDB?



To update with search criteria, use findAndModify() in MongoDB. Let us create a collection with documents −

> db.demo516.insertOne({"Name":"John","Age":22,"Score":56});{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e889fdb987b6e0e9d18f591")
}
> db.demo516.insertOne({"Name":"John","Age":23,"Score":67});{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e889ff1987b6e0e9d18f592")
}
> db.demo516.insertOne({"Name":"John","Age":22,"Score":56});{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e889ff3987b6e0e9d18f593")
}
> db.demo516.insertOne({"Name":"John","Age":22,"Score":66});{
   "acknowledged" : true,
   "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e889ffa987b6e0e9d18f594")
}

Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −

> db.demo516.find();

This will produce the following output −

{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e889fdb987b6e0e9d18f591"), "Name" : "John", "Age" : 22, "Score" : 56 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e889ff1987b6e0e9d18f592"), "Name" : "John", "Age" : 23, "Score" : 67 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e889ff3987b6e0e9d18f593"), "Name" : "John", "Age" : 22, "Score" : 56 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e889ffa987b6e0e9d18f594"), "Name" : "John", "Age" : 22, "Score" : 66 }

Following is the query to update the last row with search criteria in MongoDB −

> db.demo516.findAndModify({
... query: {Name: "John", Age: 22},
... sort: {_id: -1},
... update: {$set: {Score: 98}},
... new: true
... })
{
   "_id" : ObjectId("5e889ffa987b6e0e9d18f594"),
   "Name" : "John",
   "Age" : 22,
   "Score" : 98
}

Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −

> db.demo516.find();

This will produce the following output −

{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e889fdb987b6e0e9d18f591"), "Name" : "John", "Age" : 22, "Score" : 56 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e889ff1987b6e0e9d18f592"), "Name" : "John", "Age" : 23, "Score" : 67 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e889ff3987b6e0e9d18f593"), "Name" : "John", "Age" : 22, "Score" : 56 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e889ffa987b6e0e9d18f594"), "Name" : "John", "Age" : 22, "Score" : 98 }
Updated on: 2020-05-13T07:06:42+05:30

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